This paper examines how European cities are focusing on funding, integration, and consistency and evaluates the benefits and drawbacks of each approach. By examining these approaches, the paper offers recommendations for cities to take advantage of the potential of micromobility services to reduce emissions, create additional connections to transit, lower car dependency, and improve health outcomes for all residents.

Co-author Rikesh Shah is Director of Civic Innovation for the Cities Today Institute. In September he will host the launch event of the City Micromobility Association. If you are interested in learning more about this project or if you would like participate in this event, please click here.